All those associated with excavation or digging work must take proper
precautions so that striking of buried or hidden utility services can be
avoided. Underground pipes and cables can be anywhere, and therefore,
you simply cannot begin digging the ground unless you know exactly where
they are located. Thorough surveys are necessary before the beginning
of the excavation process so that cable strikes can be avoided. If you
are not already aware of this, 60,000 cable strikes annually are
experienced by the UK alone.
Cable strikes cause more than
monetary losses as a result of the project being paused or delayed. They
also result in the suspension of utility services in the buildings that
are in and around the excavation area. Contractors or those in charge
of the excavation project might also have to bear the expenses of repair
or replacement of the underground utility services. The worst result of
cable strikes is the loss of life and injury. Such mishaps and issues
can be prevented if you gain in-depth understanding and knowledge about
cable avoidance tools and how the equipment can be operated.
Previously, project managers or contractors used to depend on maps in
order to detect and locate underground utility services. But, the
problem with maps is that they are often outdated and inaccurate. This
is why contractors today rely on two tools, known as CAT & Genny.
These tools help in the accurate detection and location of buried
utility services. Whilst the CAT or cable avoidance tool is capable of
detecting signals that are being naturally radiated from metallic
services, Genny helps CAT in detecting radiated tones being conducted by
a conductor. The Genny or G helps to apply a unique signal.
Even though the use of the tools sounds simple, there are certain
limitations that the operator will have to overcome. Proper training is
the answer to overcoming such limitations. Also, it is recommended that
contractors should not assume themselves to be experts without proper
training. Of course, the equipment comes with a manual, but without
proper training, it is not possible to correctly operate the equipment.
Genny helps to apply a distinctive signal. However, there are
limitations to these tools and the only way to overcome those are
through proper cable avoidance training. It is strongly recommended that
you do not consider yourself to be an expert on using these tools by
simply reading the manuals.
Broadly speaking, cable avoidance training is considered to be a necessity due to the following three reasons.
Life-saver: Cable strikes can cause injury and sometimes loss of
life. If you are a contractor or supervisor, you would not want your
workers to lose their life on the job. It is your duty to create a safe
working environment for your staff. This is only possible if you have
the proper training and skills to use cable avoidance tools. By using
CAT & Genny, you can protect lives and prevent injuries at work.
Reduces cable strikes: Cable strikes are not pleasant. They cause
injury, project delay, extra expenses and a bad reputation. Also, the
people living near the excavation site might not have utility services
for a few days like, water, gas and electricity. With training, you
would know exactly which part to avoid and where the utility services
are hidden.
No need for expensive repair work: If you hit an
underground cable by mistake and it does not cause any injury, it would
still result in your project being paused. You might even have to pay
for repairs and replacement. Then, you might even have to convince the
utility board to allow you to resume your excavation work. In case the
damage is too much, you might even have to pay compensation.
Simply put, starting an excavation work without knowing where the
utility services are buried underground is a bad decision. Get proper
cable avoidance training and be able to create a safe working
environment for your workers.
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